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E1-to-RJ45 » History » Revision 12

Revision 11 (dexter, 02/19/2016 10:48 PM) → Revision 12/14 (laforge, 02/21/2016 11:04 AM)

 
 
 h2. Howto build    your E1<>RJ45 cable 


 


 We used a Cat-7 Ethernet cable to build our E1<>RJ45 cable to connect the BTS with the BSC. 

 Things you need: 
 * one Cat-7 Ethernet cable 
 * two twinax plugs (BR2) 
 * some heat shrink tube 
 * soldering-iron 
 * multimeter (optional) 
 * a sharp knife :) 


 


 h3. Step-by-step guide 


 


 *One:* 

 Take your cable and cut off one of the RJ45 connectors.    Now use a ruler and make a slice so you can strip around 15 cm from your cable. 

 !{width:40%}IMG_0960-1.JPG! !{width:40%}IMG_0960-2.JPG! [[Image(IMG_0960-1.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-2.JPG, 15%)]] 

 *Two:* 

 Split the wires from your cable.    We need pin 1 and 2 for *RX* and pin 4 and 5 for *TX*, Use a Multimeter to determine the correct pairs. Cut off the other wires we do not need them (yet). 

 !{width:30%}IMG_0960-4.JPG! !{width:30%}IMG_0960-5.JPG! !{width:30%}IMG_0960-7.JPG! [[Image(IMG_0960-4.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-5.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-7.JPG, 15%)]] 

 *Three:* 

 Sort your twinax plugs to make sure you build them in the right order. ;) 

 

 We used heat shrink tube to stabilize our cable around the plugs. 

 [[Image(IMG_0960-9.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-11.JPG, 15%)]]  
 [[Image(IMG_0960-12.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-17.JPG, 15%)]] 

 *Four:* 

 Now you can put everything on the first part of the cable and assemble it.    Use a soldering-iron to fixate each of the two pins of the plug with your wires.    You do not have to worry about the polarity inside the twinax plug. 

 !{width:50%}IMG_0960-19.JPG! [[Image(IMG_0960-19.JPG, 15%)]] 

 *Five:* 

 Repeat step *three* and *four* to build the second plug. 

 *Done.* 

 !{width:50%}IMG_6379-1.JPG! 


 [[Image(IMG_6379-1.JPG, 15%)]] 


 h2. Detailed pinout 


 


 A detailed pinout for your reference: 

 <pre> 

 

 Signals on the RJ45 plug: 
              ++++++++++  
             / /                 / /| 
            / /                 / / | 
           / /+++++++_/ /    | 
          / ++++++++    /     | 
         / / / / / / / / / / /      | 
        / / / / / / / / / / /      /  
       / /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/ /      /  
       | | | | | | | | | | |     / 
       | |8|7|6|5|4|3|2|1| |    / 
       | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| | / 
       |+++++++++_|/ 
             |        |/ 
             \+++/ 

	 1 = RX1 
	 2 = RX2 
	 3 = NC 
	 4 = TX1 
	 5 = TX2 
	 6 = NC 
	 7 = NC 
	 8 = NC 


 Signals on the twinax plugs: 

      E1 Transmitter: 
            +_             
        .-_     '@-.   
      .'             @.  
     /       1        2    \ 
    :      ##       ##      ; 
    |      ##       ##      | 
    :                   ; 
     \ ############# / 
      @. ######### .' 
        @-.++_.-' 

	 1 = TX1 
	 2 = TX2 


      E1 Receiver: 
            +_             
        .-_     '@-.   
      .'             @.  
     /       1        2    \ 
    :      ##       ##      ; 
    |      ##       ##      | 
    :                   ; 
     \ ############# / 
      @. ######### .' 
        @-.++_.-' 

	 1 = RX1 
	 2 = RX2 
     
       Note: The drawings are showing the plugs point of view.  
       Note: This is a differential connection with symetric signals 
             so you do not have to care about the polarity. 


 Cable connection on the BS11: 
           
   ---~++++_--- 
  /          12              \ 
  \          oo     oo         / 
   ---~|+++_|---  

	 1 = RX (connect E1 Transmitter to that port) 
	 2 = TX (connect E1 Receiver to that port) 
 </pre> 

 

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