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E1-to-RJ45 » History » Revision 9

Revision 8 (dexter, 02/19/2016 10:47 PM) → Revision 9/14 (dexter, 02/19/2016 10:47 PM)

== Howto build    your E1<>RJ45 cable == 

 We used a Cat-7 Ethernet cable to build our E1<>RJ45 cable to connect the BTS with the BSC. 

 Things you need: 
  * one Cat-7 Ethernet cable 
  * two twinax plugs (BR2) 
  * some heat shrink tube 
  * soldering-iron 
  * multimeter (optional) 
  * a sharp knife :) 

 === Step-by-step guide === 

 '''One:''' 

 Take your cable and cut off one of the RJ45 connectors.    Now use a ruler and make a slice so you can strip around 15 cm from your cable. 

 [[Image(IMG_0960-1.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-2.JPG, 15%)]] 

 '''Two:''' 

 Split the wires from your cable.    We need pin 1 and 2 for '''RX''' (green white/green) and pin 4 and 5 for '''TX''', Use '''TX''' (blue white/blue), you can use a Multimeter to determine multimeter if you are not sure you got the correct pairs. wires.    Cut off the other wires we do not need them (yet). 

 [[Image(IMG_0960-4.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-5.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-7.JPG, 15%)]] 

 '''Three:''' 

 Sort your twinax plugs to make sure you build them in the right order. ;)[[BR]] 
 We used heat shrink tube to stabilize our cable around the plugs. 

 [[Image(IMG_0960-9.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-11.JPG, 15%)]]  
 [[Image(IMG_0960-12.JPG, 15%)]] [[Image(IMG_0960-17.JPG, 15%)]] 

 '''Four:''' 

 Now you can put everything on the first part of the cable and assemble it.    Use a soldering-iron to fixate each of the two pins of the plug with your wires.    You do not have to worry about the polarity inside the twinax plug. 

 [[Image(IMG_0960-19.JPG, 15%)]] 

 '''Five:''' 

 Repeat step '''three''' and '''four''' to build the second plug. 

 '''Done.''' 

 [[Image(IMG_6379-1.JPG, 15%)]] 

 == Detailed pinout == 

 A detailed pinout for your reference: 

 
 {{{ 

 Signals on the RJ45 plug: 
              ____________________  
             / /                 / /| | 
            / /                 / / | /| 
           / /_______________/ /    | 
          / ________________    /        | 
         / / / / / / / / / / /          | 
        / / / / / / / / / / /          /  
       / /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/ /          /  
       | | | | | | | | | | |        / 
       | |8|7|6|5|4|3|2|1| |    / 
       | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| | / |/ 
       |___________________|/ |___________________| 
             |        |/ 
             \______/ 

	 1 = RX1 
	 2 = RX2 
	 3 = NC 
	 4 = TX1 
	 5 = TX2 
	 6 = NC 
	 7 = NC 
	 8 = NC 


 Signals on the twinax plugs: 

      E1 Transmitter: 
            ___             
        .-''     '`-.   
      .'             `.  
     /       1        2    \ 
    :      ##       ##      ; 
    |      ##       ##      | 
    :                   ; 
     \ ############# / 
      `. ######### .' 
        `-._____.-' 

	 1 = TX1 
	 2 = TX2 


      E1 Receiver: 
            ___             
        .-''     '`-.   
      .'             `.  
     /       1        2    \ 
    :      ##       ##      ; 
    |      ##       ##      | 
    :                   ; 
     \ ############# / 
      `. ######### .' 
        `-._____.-' 

	 1 = RX1 
	 2 = RX2 
     
       Note: The drawings are showing the plugs point of view.  
       Note: This is a differential connection with symetric signals 
             so you do not have to care about the polarity. 


 Cable connection on the BS11: 
           
   ~~~~~~~_________~~~~~~ 
  /          oo     oo         \ 
  \          12              / 
   ~~~~~~~|_______|~~~~~~  

	 1 = RX (connect E1 (E1 Transmitter to that port) 
	 2 = TX (connect E1 (E1 Receiver to that port) 
 }}} 

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