SDR OsmoTRX network from scratch » History » Revision 3
Revision 2 (jolly, 02/19/2016 10:47 PM) → Revision 3/48 (jolly, 02/19/2016 10:47 PM)
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= Installing a GSM network from scratch =
This document describes how to install, configure and run BTS transceiver, OsmoBTS, OpenBSC and LCR.
In order to use this quick howto, you must have basic knowledge about GIT and be familiar with compiling packages from source.
== Prerequisite ==
=== opencore-amr ===
This package installs GSM adaptive multirate codecs
It can downloaded at [http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencore-amr/files/opencore-amr/]
{{{
tar xvzf opencore-amr-x.x.x.tar.gz
cd opencore-amr-x.x.x
./configure
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
}}}
=== Sip-Sofia ===
This package installs the open source SIP stack of Nokia Research Center.
It can downloaded at [http://sourceforge.net/projects/sofia-sip/files/sofia-sip/].
{{{
tar xvzf sofia-sip-x.xx.xx.tar.gz
cd sofia-sip-x.xx.xx
./configure
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
}}}
=== oRTP ===
This package installs the open source RTP protocol required for libosmo-abis.
It can downloaded at [http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/linphone/ortp/sources/].
{{{
tar xvzf ortp-x.xx.x.tar.gz
cd ortp-x.xx.x
./configure
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
}}}
=== others ===
sqlite3 and libdbi should be available from your distribution.
== Installing ==
=== Linux-Call-Router (LCR) ===
This package installs the open source PBX software to bridge ISDN (DSS1) / SIP / GSM (MNCC protocol)
The latest version can downloaded via git:
{{{
git clone git://git.misdn.eu/lcr.git/
}}}
Now configure, as described here:
{{{
cd lcr
autoreconf -i
./configure --with-sip --with-gsm-bs --with-gsm-ms --enable-gsm-hr
}}}
Sometimes it is necessary to point to different pkgconfig path, because your distribution may use other pkgconfig path than the default path of the packages above. Use the following prefix:
{{{
.../lib/pkgconfig/ path: PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ ./configure .....
}}} .....)
The configure result should include:
{{{
configure: Compiled with GSM network side support
configure: Compiled with GSM mobile side support
configure: Compiled with GSM half rate codec support
configure: Compiled with GSM AMR codec support
configure: Compiled with SIP support
}}}
Finish the installation:
{{{
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
}}}
=== libosmocore ===
This package installs the core
libosmocore: (core utility library for various Osmocom projects. osmocom projects)
The latest version can downloaded load via git:
{{{
git clone git://git.osmocom.org/libosmocore.git
}}}
Finish the installation:
{{{
cd libosmocore
git checkout -b
autoreconf -i
./configure
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
libosmo-abis: (library for openbsc)
}}}
=== libosmo-abis ===
This package installs the core utility library for various Osmocom projects.
The latest version can downloaded load via git:
{{{
git clone git://git.osmocom.org/libosmo-abis.git
}}}
Sometimes it is necessary to point to different pkgconfig path, because your distribution may use other pkgconfig path than the default path of the packages above. Use the following prefix:
{{{
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ ./configure .....
}}}
Finish the installation:
{{{
cd libosmo-abis
autoreconf -i
./configure
(sometimes it is necessary to point to different .../lib/pkgconfig/ path: PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ ./configure .....)
make
make install
ldconfig
cd ..
}}}
=== OpenBSC ===
This package installs the open source
openbsc: (GSM base station controller. controller)
The latest version can downloaded load via git:
{{{
git clone git://git.osmocom.org/openbsc.git
}}}
Finish the installation:
{{{
cd openbsc/openbsc/
change repository: git checkout -b jolly/testing origin/jolly/testing
autoreconf -i
./configure
(sometimes it is necessary to point to different .../lib/pkgconfig/ path: PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ ./configure .....)
make
make install
cd ../..
}}}
=== OsmoBTS ===
osmo-bts: (BTS software)
This package installs the open source base transceiver station.
The latest version can downloaded load via git:
{{{
git clone git://git.osmocom.org/osmo-bts.git
}}}
Finish the installation:
{{{
cd osmo-bts
change repository: git checkout -b jolly/trx origin/jolly/trx
autoreconf -i
./configure --enable-trx
(sometimes it is necessary to point to different .../lib/pkgconfig/ path: PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ ./configure .....)
make
make install
cd ..
configuration examples:
}}}
== Configuration examples == -----------------------
=== OpenBSC ===
{{{
mkdir ~/.osmocom
edit
~/.osmocom/osmo-bts.cfg
}}}
{{{
bts 0
band DCS1800
ipa unit-id 1801 0
oml remote-ip 127.0.0.1
rtp bind-ip 127.0.0.1
rtp jitter-buffer 0
paging lifetime 0
radio-link-timeout 32
gsmtap-sapi bcch
gsmtap-sapi ccch
gsmtap-sapi rach
gsmtap-sapi agch
gsmtap-sapi pch
gsmtap-sapi sdcch
gsmtap-sapi pacch
gsmtap-sapi pdtch
gsmtap-sapi sacch
fn-advance 20
ms-power-loop -10
timing-advance-loop
trx 0
rxgain 0
power 0
}}}
